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The Palestinian rocket arsenal used in the Arab–Israeli conflict includes a wide range of rockets and missiles, varying in design, size and payload capacity. Palestinian rockets include those locally made in Gaza and the West Bank as well as weapons smuggled from Iran and Syria. Rockets are used in attacks on Israel, mostly to target Israeli civilian centers〔 in addition to Israeli military posts. Various Palestinian groups have used rockets against Israel including Fatah, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, as well as left-wing groups.〔 Rockets are one of the main weapons produced by Palestinian militant and terrorist groups. ==Types of rockets== * al Nasser – used by Popular Resistance Committees and left-wing militant organizations〔 * * ''al Nasser-3'' * * ''al Nasser-4'' * al Quds – a homemade rocket used by Islamic Jihad〔"(Israel using a variety of weapons )." ''Daily Sabah''. July 22, 2014.〕 * *''Al Quds 101'' * *''Al Quds 102'' * Arafat used by the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigade and Fatah, launched from the West Bank〔〔 * * ''Arafat 1'' * * ''Arafat 2'' * Aqsa-3 – used by the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigade and Fatah〔 * Bahaa – developed by Al Aksa Martyrs Brigade, named after Saed Bahaa, launched from West Bank〔Klein, Aaron. "(Israel deliberately minimizing rocket threat? )." ''yNet News''. May 11, 2006.〕 * Cenin – a rocket used by Fatah〔 * Fajr-5 – an Iranian artillery rocket first developed in the 1990s〔(Vital Perspective: North Korea. ) Retrieved on May 12, 2008.〕 *M-75 – Gazan produced Fajr-5 rocket,〔http://militaryedge.org/armaments/fajr-5/〕 used in attacks on Tel Aviv, Israel's most populated city. Hamas has produced the M-75 rockets in local workshops using the drawings and documentation supplied by Iran. The location of the workshops is unknown, though Hamas has displayed their production on Gaza television stations.〔"(Hamas produces rockets as fighting winds down )." ''The Guardian''. August 13, 2014.〕〔"(M75 strikes Tel Aviv )." ''Maan News'' Accessed August 12, 2014.〕 * Jenin-1 – used by Fatah * Kafah – used by Fatah * Katushya – a Soviet Grad rocket,〔"(Hamas Rocket Arsenal )." ''Business Insider''. July 2014.〕 first used in 2006 in a strike that killed two Israeli Bedouin Arabs; at the time the Katushya's range exceeded the Qassam.〔"(Katushya fired from Gaza )." ''BBC''. March 28, 2006.〕 Soviet designation for the rocket originally was M-21-OF, later changed to 9M22. *KN-103 – rocket referenced in threat by Fatah,〔"(''Israel Channel 24 News'' )." Accessed August 12, 2014.〕 use and existence unknown *M-302 (''M302''), Palestinian designation R160 (R-160) – a Chinese designed, Syrian made rocket, used in attacks on cities near Jerusalem〔"(Syrian made M302 )." ''The Jerusalem Post''. Accessed August 12, 2014.〕〔"(Hamas firing chia designed rockets )." ''NBC News''. Accessed August 12, 2014.〕〔"(Long range Hamas rockets )." ''IBTimes''. August 10, 2014.〕 and Haifa〔"(Rocket attacks Haifa )." ''The Telegraph''. Accessed August 12, 2014.〕 *Qassam (or Kassam) – a Gazan produced rocket used by Hamas〔 * *''Qassam 1'' – weighs 35 kilograms and is 180 centimeters long〔"(What are Qassams? )." Jewish policy center.〕 * *''Qassam 2'' – weighs 40 kilograms and is 180 centimeters long〔 * *''Qassam 3'' – weighs 50 kilograms and is 220 centimeters long〔 * *''Qassam 4'' – weighs 40-50 kilograms and is 244 centimeters long〔 * Saria-2 – used by Tanzim * Sumoud rocket – in use by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Palestinian rocket arsenal」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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